3/31/2021 0 Comments Cctv Myanmar Pdf
Suu Kyi has expressed support for President Xi Jinpings One Belt, One Road initiative that will increase Myanmars connectivity and cooperation with the Middle Kingdom.For a long time since the countrys independence, the navy has been relegated to offering riverine support to the army in its counter-insurgency efforts.Limited to brown water capabilities, the Burmese navy was confined to protecting fisheries and conducting coastline patrol against smuggling.
Myanmar is not embroiled in the South China Sea imbroglio that has troubled other Southeast Asian states. Instead, coming under the umbrella of Chinas diplomatic and indirect security protection, and armed with the sturdy shield of non-intervention and regional resilience that its membership in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) provides, Myanmars navy lacks urgent justifications to play catch up with its regional and global counterparts. Unsurprisingly, the countrys aspirations to acquire (Russian Kilo-class) submarines by 2015 have failed to materialize. In any case, the unlikely threat of seaward armed aggression in the name of regime change has become near obsolete since the National League for Democracy (NLD) succeeded at the November 2015 polls. With the diminished role of the military since then, could the navy find itself victim to budget cuts and see its efforts at modernization coming to a halt. Cctv Myanmar Trial Development WillAssuming that the NLD government commits to the Dawei Special Economic Zone (SEZ) project and revives the development of its offshore oil and gas industries with foreign investments, Myanmars economic and industrial development will see the growth of its maritime dependence on trade routes in the Bay of Bengal. Such reliance on the seas will demand an increasingly outward-oriented security posture that places a high premium on sustaining naval power projection into its Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). Myanmars long coastline and vast jurisdictional presence in its maritime spaces will require the expansion of naval power, along the lines of developing its oceanic blue-water capabilities, to secure its wealth of offshore deposits of natural resources. With the offshore oil and gas industries foreseeably emerging as Myanmars engine of economic growth and a revenue base for its industrialization as the country opens up economically, naval modernization would persist as a vital means to safeguard Myanmars maritime interests. Afterall, the process of naval modernization largely rests on Chinese acquiescence to military assistance. Almost 60 percent of Myanmars military procurements in 1998-2013 (often at friendship prices) originated from the Middle Kingdom. In fact, the two locally-built Kyan Sittha-class frigates, which are the pride of the Burmese navy today, relied on Chinese technical assistance and equipment. ![]() Afterall, the West remains wary of the still-powerful tatmadaw that is not only constitutionally autonomous and exempted from civilian oversight, but also retains overriding control over national security affairs. Haunted by the unpopular history of the militarys crony relations with China at Myanmars expense, the Thein Sein government curbed Chinese inroads into the country in an effort to dispel domestic perceptions of encroaching Chinese exploitation of Burmese natural resources. Consequently, China has come under the impression that since the quasi-civilian takeover in 2011, it has been undeservedly penalized for its ties with the former military junta. In particular, the Chinese has been frustrated by its troubled developmental projects in the country, such as the Myitsone Dam project was suspended in 2011 and the proposed 20 billion railway project between Rakhine and Yunnan that was terminated in 2014. If Beijing were to link the protection of its investments and infrastructural projects with continued military assistance, the navy will face obstacles in its drive towards modernization. For now, Suu Kyis foreign policy towards China has been on the whole positive. She has assured the Chinese that Myanmar will continue to adopt a friendly foreign policy towards its neighbor. Although it is still too early to tell if the inauguration of the NLD government has led to a new era in relations, both sides appear to transcend ideological differences in the pragmatic pursuit of shared interests.
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